A Pragmatic Analysis of Politeness Strategies in “Tenggelamnya Kapal Van der Wijck”
Kata Kunci:
Politeness, Study, StrategiesAbstrak
Politeness is to convey an expression as pleasantly as possible, which is necessary to reduce conflict with others. As a result, being polite is essential because it allows people to express themselves without offending others. The aim of this study is to examine the strategies of politeness utilized in the movie "Tenggelamnya Kapal Van der Wijck" based on Brown and Levinson's theory (1987). This study employs a descriptive qualitative design in order to explain the many forms of politeness used by the characters in the film. According to the findings of this study, it found 14 occurrences spanning four categories of politeness strategies as defined by Brown and Levinson (1987). Specifically, the study found 4 cases of positive politeness, 3 instances of negative politeness, 4 instances of bald-on-record strategies, and 3 instances of off-record strategies. The politeness mentioned in the speech is beneficial, considering the film is about a cultural romance in a rural area of Indonesia.
Referensi
Afriana, A., & Mandala, R. S. (2018, October). Analisis Kesantunan Berbahasa Sebagai Dampak Dari Penerapan Pendidikan Karakter Pada Siswa. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Sosial dan Teknologi (SNISTEK) (Vol. 1, pp. 1-6). https://ejournal.upbatam.ac.id/index.php/prosiding/article/view/735
Afriana, A., Ambalegin, A., & Suhardianto, S. (2023). Negative Politeness Strategies In Batam Companies’ English Business Letter. Ide Bahasa, 5(1), 71-80. https://doi.org/10.37296/idebahasa.v5i1.99
Beebe, L. M. (1995). Politeness strategies in requests: A cross-linguistic study of English and Japanese. Journal of Pragmatics, 24(3), 243-260.
Brown, P., & Levinson, S. C. (1987). Politeness: Some Universals in Language Usage. Cambridge University Press.
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Goffman, E. (1967). Interaction Ritual: Essays on Face-to-Face Behavior. Aldine Publishing.
Herbert, R. K. (1990). The structure of politeness: A study of the use of indirectness in communication. Routledge.
Holmes, J. (1995). Women, men, and politeness. Longman.
Leech, G. (1983). Principles of Pragmatics. Longman.
Locher, M. A. (2004). Power and politeness in action: Disagreements in oral communication. Mouton de Gruyter.
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook. Sage Publications.
Safitri, V., & Ambalegin, A. (2022). THE TYPES OF POLITENESS STRATEGY IN “17 AGAIN” MOVIE SCRIPT: PRAGMATIC APPROACH. JURNAL BASIS, 9(1), 127-138. https://doi.org/10.33884/basisupb.v9i1.4600
Son, W., & Afriana, A. (2023, September). An Analysis of Positive Politeness Strategies on You Tube Video Entitled “Ariana Grande I Full Video”. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Sosial dan Teknologi (SNISTEK) (Vol. 5, pp. 151-156). https://doi.org/10.33884/psnistek.v5i.8076
Spolsky, B. (1998). Sociolinguistics. Oxford University Press.
Sudaryanto. (2015). Metode dan Teknik Analisis Bahasa: Pengantar Penelitian Wacana.
Watts, R. J. (2003). Politeness. Cambridge University Press.
Yule, G. (1996). Pragmatics. Oxford University Press.
##submission.downloads##
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2024 Prosiding
Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.