PENGARUH FINANCIAL KNOWLEDGE, FINANCIAL BEHAVIOUR DAN FINANCIAL ATTITUDE TERHADAP FINANCIAL LITERACY PADA MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI KOTA BATAM

Authors

  • Grace Stella Simaremare Universitas Putera Batam
  • Argo Putra Prima, S.E., M.Ak. UNIVERSITAS PUTERA BATAM

Keywords:

Financial Knowledge., Financial Behaviour., Financial Attitude.,Financial Literacy.

Abstract

In the current era of globalization, economic development is rapidly advancing, making it increasingly complex and dynamic. Consequently, financial literacy has become an essential skill that every individual must possess. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of financial knowledge, financial behavior, and financial attitude on the financial literacy of accounting students in Batam City. This research is quantitative, utilizing primary data obtained from questionnaires distributed to respondents. The population in this study consists of accounting students in Batam City. The sample was selected using a probability sampling method with a simple random sampling technique, employing the Slovin formula for 100 respondents. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results of this research indicate that all the variables tested have met the assumptions of data quality testing, classical assumption testing, and hypothesis testing. Based on partial test results, it is found that financial knowledge and financial attitude influence financial literacy, whereas financial behavior does not affect financial literacy. According to the F test, the independent variables X1, X2, and X3 simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the dependent variable Y.

References

Arianti, B. F. (2020). Pengaruh Pendapatan Dan Perilaku Keuangan Terhadap Literasi Keuangan Melalui Keputusan Berinvestasi Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Akuntansi, 10(1), 13–36. https://doi.org/10.33369/j.akuntansi.10.1.13-36

Banthia, D., & Dey, S. K. (2022). Impact of Financial Knowledge, Financial Attitude and Financial Behaviour on Financial Literacy: Structural Equitation Modeling Approach. Universal Journal of Accounting and Finance, 10(1), 327–337. https://doi.org/10.13189/UJAF.2022.100133

Budiman, J., & Marvina, J. (2021). Analisa pengaruh financial attitude, financial behavior, financial knowledge, financial anxiety dan self-efficacy terhadap financial literacy di Kota Batam. ComBInES-Conference on Management …, 1(1), 2099–2109. Retrieved from https://journal.uib.ac.id/index.php/combines/article/view/4747

Darmawan, A., & Pratiwi, F. A. (2020). Pengaruh Pendidikan Keuangan Keluarga, Pembelajaran Keuangan di Perguruan Tinggi, Sikap Keuangan dan Teman Sebaya Terhadap Literasi Keuangan Mahasiswa. Fokus Bisnis : Media Pengkajian Manajemen Dan Akuntansi, 19(1), 27–37. https://doi.org/10.32639/fokusbisnis.v19i1.499

Devi, K., Kartawinata, B. R., Wijayangka, C., & Nugraha, D. W. (2021). Financial knowledge and financial behavior to financial satisfaction to the millennial generation in the city of Bandung. Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, 5530–5539. https://doi.org/10.46254/an11.20210941

Khornida Marheni, D. (2020). Analisis Faktor Financial Attitude, Financial Behavior, Financial Knowledge, Propensity To Indebtedness, Compulsive Buying Dan Materialism Terhadap Financial Literacy Di Masyarakat Kota Batam. Jurnal Rekaman, 4(2), 210–219. Retrieved from http://ojs.jurnalrekaman.com/index.php/rekaman/index210

Lauriady, J. A., & Wiyanto, H. (2022). Pengaruh Financial Attitude, Financial Behavior, dan Financial Knowledge terhadap Financial Literacy Pengguna OVO di Jakarta Barat. Jurnal Manajerial Dan Kewirausahaan, 4(1), 124. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmk.v4i1.17176

Lusardi, A., & Mitchell, O. S. (2023). The Importance of Financial Literacy: Opening a New Field. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 37(4), 137–154. https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.37.4.137

Mardiana, V., & Rochmawati, R. (2020). Self-Control Sebagai Moderasi Antara Pengetahuan Keuangan, Financial Attitude, Dan Uang Saku Terhadap Perilaku Menabung. Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial, 30(2), 83–98. https://doi.org/10.23917/jpis.v30i2.11872

Marheni, D. K. (2020). Pengaruh Financial Attitude, Financial Education, Financial Knowledge, Financial Experience, Dan Financial Behavior Terhadap Financial Literacy Pada Pelajar Kota Batam. Journal of Global Business and Management Review, 2(1), 21. https://doi.org/10.37253/jgbmr.v2i1.790

Morgan, P. J., & Long, T. Q. (2020). Financial literacy, financial inclusion, and savings behavior in Laos. Journal of Asian Economics, 68(July). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asieco.2020.101197

Napitupulu, J. H., Ellyawati, N., & Astuti, R. F. (2021). Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan dan Sikap Keuangan Terhadap Perilaku Pengelolaan Keuangan Mahasiswa Kota Samarinda. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (JUPE), 9(3), 138–144. https://doi.org/10.26740/jupe.v9n3.p138-144

Nusa, G. H., & Martfiyanto, R. (2021). The effect Of Financial, Knowledge, Behavior and Attitude to Financial Literacy on Accounting Bachelor Students Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta. Bilancia: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 5(2), 226–237.

Rahmayanti, W., Sri Nuryani, H., & Salam, A. (2019). Pengaruh Sikap Keuangan Dan Perilaku Keuangan Terhadap Literasi Keuangan. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.37673/jmb.v2i1.267

Rai, K., Dua, S., & Yadav, M. (2019). Association of Financial Attitude, Financial Behaviour and Financial Knowledge Towards Financial Literacy: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach. FIIB Business Review, 8(1), 51–60. https://doi.org/10.1177/2319714519826651

Rifannyah, J. (2022). Pengaruh Gaya Hidup, Sikap Keuangan, Pengetahuan Keuangan Terhadap Literasi Keuangan Mahasiswa Manajemen Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik. Berajah Journal, 3(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.47353/bj.v3i1.189

Tantry, N. S., Dethan, M. A., & Tungga, C. A. (2021). Analisis Tingkat Literasi Keuangan Pada Mahasiswa (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Akuntansi Undana). Jurnal Akuntansi : Transparansi Dan Akuntabilitas, 9(2), 194–203. https://doi.org/10.35508/jak.v9i2.5458

Wutun, M. B. M. G., Niha, S. S., & Manafe, H. A. (2023). Financial attitude and financial behavior analysis towards student financial literacy in Kupang City. Enrichment : Journal of Management, 13(1), 644–653. https://doi.org/10.35335/enrichment.v13i1.1304

Yuesti, A., Rustiarini, N. W., & Suryandari, N. N. A. (2020). Financial literacy in the covid-19 pandemic: Pressure conditions in indonesia. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 8(1), 884–898. https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2020.8.1(59)

YULIANI, Y. (2019). The Effect of Financial Knowledge on Financial Literacy with Mediated by Financial Behavior in Society of Palembang City South Sumatera. Mix Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 9(3), 421. https://doi.org/10.22441/mix.2019.v9i3.003

Downloads

Published

2024-09-25