SOCIAL IDENTITY AND ITS IMPACTS ON YOZO OBA’S ALIENATION IN “NO LONGER HUMAN”
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33884/basisupb.v11i2.9266Kata Kunci:
No Longer Human, Yozo Oba, identitas sosial, alienasiAbstrak
Identitas sosial menciptakan persepsi mengenai identitas seseorang dan rasa keberadaan mereka di suatu grup sosial yang menjadi asal identitas sosial mereka. Seseorang berkemungkinan merasakan alienasi jika mereka merasa bukan bagian dari grup manapun di sekitar mereka. Dikarenakan sastra merupakan cerminan dunia nyata, Yozo Oba di No Longer Human dapat menunjukkan perkembangan identitas sosial dan dampaknya terhadap alienasi yang dialaminya. Studi ini menggunakan Social Identity Theory oleh Trepte & Loy (2017) dan teori alienasi oleh Fromm (Nadhiroh, 2015) sebagai kerangka teori. Riset ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Penelitian perpustakaan dan metode membaca cermat digunakan untuk mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data. Dengan menganalisis Yozo Oba menggunakan prinsip Social Categorization, Social Identity, dan Self-Esteem dari Social Identity Theory, dan menggunakan konsep alienasi dari diri sendiri, alienasi dari orang lain, dan alienasi dari masyarakat, studi ini menemukan bahwa Yozo mengalami kesulitan dalam mengembangkan identitas sosialnya, sehingga mempengaruhi pengalaman dan perilakunya, serta membuatnya merasakan alienasi dari dirinya sendiri, orang lain, dan masyarakat.
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