ANALISIS RASIO PROFITABILITAS DAN RASIO LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP PENGEMBALIAN INVESTASI PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the profitability and liquidity of the investment returns of
companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The benchmark of each factor is the
return on equity as the proportion of profitability, the current ratio as the proportion of
liquidity and the proportion of dividends payout ratio as the proportion of return on
investment. The exploration technique uses a quantitative strategy by utilizing the fiscal
reports of organizations listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population is the
food and beverage producing sub-sector which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
as many as 32 companies. The examination method in this study used purposive sampling.
The sample used is 10 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period
2016 - 2020 with 50 company data obtained. The data test methods used are normality
test, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, autocorrelation and using multiple linear analysis
consisting of t-test and f-test and coefficient of determination test using SPSS variance 25.
Based on the results of profitability testing it affects investment returns and variables
liquidity affects the return on investment. Simultaneously, productivity and liquidity
significantly affect the return on investment.

• Keywords:Profitability; Liquidity; Return On Investment