THE EFFECT OF PROMOTION, PRODUCT QUALITY AND CONSUMER PERCEPTION ON PURCHASE DECISIONS ON SHOPEE

Authors

  • ian lim -

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33884/scientiajournal.v7i4.10345

Abstract

The development of e-commerce in Indonesia has experienced rapid growth, especially in the cosmetics industry. Shopee as one of the leading e-commerce platforms plays an important role in influencing consumer purchasing behavior. One of the leading local cosmetic brands, Wardah, uses Shopee as a medium for distributing its products online. This study aims to analyze the influence of promotions, product quality, and consumer perceptions on purchasing decisions for Wardah products on the Shopee platform. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method by distributing questionnaires to 385 respondents who are active Shopee users and have purchased Wardah products in the last 12 months. The data collected was analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that promotions, product quality, and consumer perceptions have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Product quality proved to be the dominant factor in driving purchasing decisions, followed by effective promotions and positive consumer perceptions. These findings indicate the importance of companies to maintain product quality consistency and strengthen promotional strategies that are in line with digital consumer expectations. Consumer perceptions have also been shown to play an important role in shaping trust and purchase intentions. The practical implication of this study is the need to optimize promotional features on Shopee such as live streaming, exclusive vouchers, and collaboration with influencers. In addition, supervision of product authenticity on digital platforms must be improved so that consumer perceptions remain positive. This study provides theoretical contributions to the development of consumer behavior literature in a digital context and can be used as a reference in formulating e-commerce-based marketing strategies.

 

Keywords: Promotion, Product Quality, Consumer Perception, Purchase Decision, Shopee, Wardah.

 

References

Anshori, M., & Iswati, S. (2019). Metodologi penelitian kuantitatif. Airlangga University Press.

Febrianita, F. A. (2023). PENGARUH HARGA, PROMOSI, DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI MARKETPLACE SHOPEE (Studi Pada Pelanggan Shopee Di Toko RieyahOS). MELATI: Jurnal Media Komunikasi Ilmu Ekonomi, 5(2), 16–18.

Fatihudin, D. (2018). Metode penelitian manajemen. Surabaya: Pustaka Ilmu.

Firas, M., Pradana, R., & Yunita, R. (2025). Pengaruh persepsi konsumen dan promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian: Studi empiris pada pengguna Shopee. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 14(2), 18–28.

Gulo, M. H., Gultom, R. A., & Sihombing, D. (2022). Analisis pengaruh kualitas produk, harga, promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian pada Fa. Banang Jaya. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia, 11(1), 35–42.

Gunawan, A. (2020). Analisis data statistik untuk penelitian sosial. Yogyakarta: Andi.

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2019). Multivariate data analysis (8th ed.). Pearson Education.

Hidayat, A., & Suharyono, S. (2022). Pengaruh kualitas produk terhadap keputusan pembelian pada platform e-commerce. Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, 10(1), 25–35.

iPrice. (2023). Laporan Statistik E-commerce Indonesia 2023. Diakses dari https://iprice.co.id

Ismail, M. (2019). Metodologi penelitian bisnis.

Malang: UB Press.

Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing management (15th ed.). Pearson Education.

Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2021). Manajemen pemasaran (Edisi ke-13). Jakarta: Erlangga.

Lestari, D., & Putra, W. D. (2021). Efektivitas promosi e-commerce dalam meningkatkan keputusan pembelian konsumen. Jurnal Komunikasi dan Pemasaran, 5(1), 18–26.

Mufarrikoh, E. (2019). Statistik untuk penelitian ekonomi dan bisnis. Jakarta: Mitra Wacana Media.

Nuraini, R., & Saputra, F. (2021). Persepsi konsumen terhadap keandalan layanan e-commerce dan pengaruhnya terhadap keputusan pembelian. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 7(2), 38–49.

Prakoso, A. (2018). Teknik sampling dalam penelitian kuantitatif. Surabaya: Laksana Ilmu.

Prasetya, S. H. (2020). Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Jurnal Ilmiah Aset, 15(2), 159–172. https://doi.org/10.55208/bistek.v15i2.269

Pressrelease.id. (2021). Shopee Jadi Marketplace dengan Pengguna Terbanyak di Indonesia. Diakses dari https://pressrelease.id

Ristanto, H., Aditya, G., & Catur. (2021). Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. JBE (Jurnal Bingkai Ekonomi), 6(1), 58–71. https://doi.org/10.54066/jbe.v6i1.99

Saputra, H., Kardinal., dan Artina, N. (2021). Pengaruh Persepsi Konsumen, Iklan, Brand Equity dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Laptop Asus di Kota Palembang. Jurnal Publikasi Riset Mahasiswa Manajemen. 3(1)

Sari, D. P., & Soebiantoro, A. (2022). Pengaruh kualitas produk, persepsi harga dan citra merek terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Teh Gelas di Kota Surabaya. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 6(2), 34–45.

Sidabalok, A., & Sugiyanto, E. (2023). Pengaruh kualitas produk, promosi dan persepsi harga terhadap keputusan pembelian pakaian di Outfitbycimoi. Jurnal Pemasaran Digital, 7(2), 45–52.

Stefani, A., & Fadillah, N. (2021). Pengaruh persepsi harga, kualitas produk, dan promosi penjualan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen motor Honda Vario di Kota Bogor. Jurnal Manajemen Pemasaran, 9(1), 33–42.

Sugiyono. (2018). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sundari, M., & Realize, A. (2023). Pengaruh kualitas produk, promosi dan kepercayaan konsumen terhadap keputusan pembelian di marketplace Shopee. Jurnal Manajemen dan Pemasaran Online, 10(2), 35–46.

Tjiptono, F. (2020). Strategi pemasaran (4th ed.). Yogyakarta: Andi.

Widodo, R., Sari, M. D., & Lestari, D. (2023). Pengaruh kualitas produk, persepsi harga, dan gaya hidup terhadap keputusan pembelian smartphone merek iPhone di Tangerang Selatan. Jurnal Bisnis Digital, 8(2), 21–30.

Yulianto, R., & Prabowo, T. (2024). Pengaruh kualitas produk, persepsi harga dan promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian di TikTok Shop. Jurnal E-commerce dan Perilaku Konsumen, 4(1), 38–48.

Downloads

Published

2025-10-25

Issue

Section

VOLUME 7 NOMOR 4 (2025)