EXCESSIVE SELF-SACRIFICE VIEWED THROUGH A FEMINIST LENS IN “A STORY FOR CHILDREN” BY SVAVA JAKOBSDOTTIR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33884/basisupb.v12i2.10019Kata Kunci:
Excessive Self-Sacrifice, Feminism, Motherhood, Patriarchy, Simone De BeauvoirAbstrak
Pengorbanan diri yang berlebihan, yang sering diromantisasi sebagai cinta keibuan, adalah aspek yang paling umum dan terabaikan dalam penindasan patriarki terhadap perempuan dalam kehidupan rumah tangga. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi penggambaran pengorbanan diri yang berlebihan dalam cerita pendek A Story for Children karya Svava Jakobsdottir, dengan fokus pada bagaimana cita-cita masyarakat semakin mengurangi otonomi dan kemandirian sosok ibu. Melalui penerapan kritik feminis eksistensialis Simone de Beauvoir, penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk menjelaskan perpindahan simbolis dan literal dari hati dan pikiran ibu kepada anak-anaknya sebagai alegori dari sistem masyarakat patriarki yang menghapus subjek perempuan. Temuan dari penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa meskipun pengorbanan ibu terlihat mulia dan tanpa pamrih, namun pengorbanan tersebut menjadi tidak dihargai, tidak diakui, dan ditolak setelah kontribusinya terhadap keluarga terpenuhi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa narasi ini mengkritik normalisasi yang berbahaya dari pengorbanan diri seorang ibu, yang menunjukkan bagaimana pengorbanan tersebut berfungsi sebagai mekanisme budaya yang mengatur dan membatasi peran perempuan.
Kata kunci: pengorbanan diri yang berlebihan, feminisme, ibu, patriarki, Simone de Beauvoir
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