BINARY OPPOSITIONS AS THE RESULT OF DECONSTRUCTION ANALYSIS IN THE GOLDFINCH NOVEL BY DONNA TARTT

Penulis

  • Cheristine Aprilia Universitas Putera Batam
  • Tomi Arianto Universitas Putera Batam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33884/basisupb.v8i1.2812

Kata Kunci:

Binary Opposition, Deconstruction, Post-Structuralism

Abstrak

This research is aimed to analyse the binary opposition in the “The Goldfinch” novel by Donna Tartt. The problem that analysed in this research focused on binary opposition of major character in the novel. The approach to analysing binary opposition used Derrida's concept, namely the theory of deconstruction by Jacques Derrida which is categorised as a poststructuralist approach. Deconstruction theory is understood as a theory that dismantles existing general views. The concept of binary opposition is directed to analyze the difference between two things which are considered to produce a new perspective and can be accepted by many people. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive method, namely the author described and analysed existing data. The data is from the quotation of the novel. The result of the research is there are five binary oppositions, they are good – bad, valuable – worthless, honest – dishonest, caring – ignorant, and crowded ­– silent. The binary oppositions are found in the characters of the story. The characters in the story represent some of the characters of other people in the real world. People's perceptions about certain human characteristics can be explored deeper and have opposite sides.

Referensi

Alimorad Ahmadi, Mansour Neurouzi Mostaali, Faramarz Piri, M. R. B. (2013). Binary oppositions in the structure of Masnavi stories. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 4(4), 724–730. https://doi.org/10.4304/jltr.4.4.724-730
Amir, O. T. & N. (2017). Deconstructive analysis of the Short story “saleema” by Daniyal Mueenuddin. Uochjll, 1(1976), 1–19.
Kobis. (2019). A Comparative Study: Genetic Structuralism On Jane Eyre And The Great Gatsby. Jurnal Basis, [S.L.], v. 6, n. 1, p. 1-12, apr. 2019. ISSN 2527-8835. Available at: <http://ejournal.upbatam.ac.id/index.php/basis/article/view/1054>
Arianto, Tomi. (2018). Kematian Sebagai Instrumen Kekuasaan Dalam Novel My Sister’s Keeper Karya Jodi Picoult. Jurnal Basis, [S.l.], v. 4, n. 1, p. 43-54, june 2018. ISSN 2527-8835. Available at: <http://ejournal.upbatam.ac.id/index.php/basis/article/view/542
Barry, P. (2014). Beginning theory: an introduction to literary and cultural theory (3rd editio). Johanneshov: MTM;Manchester University Press.
Derrida, J. (1976). Of Grammatology. Baltimore: The John Hopkins University Press.
Hirata, A. (2008). Laskar pelangi. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Bentang.
Huiqing, J. (2019). Deconstruction of binary oppositions in John Donne’s a valediction : forbidding mourning. International Journal on Studies in English Language and Literature (IJSELL), 7(6), 34–39. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.20431/2347-3134.0706004
Kasimbara, D.C. (2020) Mango Tree’s Desire In The Story Of Dengar Keluhan Pohon Mangga: Study On Psychoanalysis Of Lacan. Jurnal Basis, [S.L.], V. 7, N. 2, P. 301-308, Oct. 2020. ISSN 2527-8835. Available at: <http://ejournal.upbatam.ac.id/index.php/basis/article/view/2480>
Romlah, I., Kuncara, S. D., & Muhajir, F. (2019). Deconstruction perspective toward the characters in Gilman’s the yellow. Jurnal Ilmu Budaya, 3(2), 185–196. Retrieved from http://e-journals.unmul.ac.id/index.php/JBSSB/article/view/1787
Silviyanti, L. & M. (2019). Deconstructing binary oppositions in the short story Dokter written by Putu Wijaya. The 28th International Conference on Literature, 797–803. https://doi.org/10.24815/.v1i1.14545
Tartt, D. (2013). The Goldfinch. New York: Little, Brown and Company.
Tyson, L. (2006). Critical theory today: a user-friendly guide. New York: Routledge.
Wellek, R., & Warren, A. (2013). Teori Kesusasteraan. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustakaa Utama.

Diterbitkan

2021-04-20

Terbitan

Bagian

VOLUME 8 NO 1 APRIL 2021